windows small business server 2003

Windows Server 2003 is a server operating system produced by Microsoft. Introduced on March 28th, 2003 as the successor to Windows 2000 Server, it is considered by Microsoft to be the cornerstone of their Windows Server System line of business server products. Released on April 24, 2003[2], Windows Server 2003 which carries the version number 5.2 is the follow-up to Windows 2000 Server, patibility and other features from Windows XP.

Unlike Windows 2000 Server, Windows Server 2003s default installation has none of the ponents enabled, to reduce the attack surface of new machines. Windows Server 2003 patibility modes to allow older applications to run with greater stability.

It was made patible with Windows NT 4.0 domain-based networking. Incorporating and upgrading a Windows NT 4.0 domain to Windows 2000 was considered difficult and time consuming, and generally was considered an all or nothing upgrade particularly when dealing with Active Directory.

Windows Server 2003 brought in enhanced Active patibility, and better deployment support, to ease the transition from Windows NT 4.0 to Windows Server 2003 and Windows XP Professional. Significant enhancements have been made to various services such as the IIS web server which was pletely re-written to improve performance and security, Distributed File System which now supports hosting multiple DFS roots on a single server, Terminal Server, Active Directory, Print Server, and a number of other areas.

Windows Server 2003 was also the first operating system released by Microsoft after the announcement of their puting initiative, and as a result, contains a number of improvements to security defaults and practices. The product went through several name changes during the course of development.

When first introduced to technical beta testers in mid-2000, it was known by its codename, Whistler Server; it then changed to Windows 2002 Server for a brief time in mid-2001, before being renamed Windows .NET Server as part of Microsofts effort to promote their new integrated enterprise and development framework, Microsoft .NET. However, due to fears of confusing the market about what .NET represents and responding to criticism, Microsoft removed .NET from the name during the Release Candidate stage in late 2002.

This allowed the name .NET to exclusively apply to the .NET Framework, as previously it had appeared that .NET was just a tag for a generation of Microsoft products. In 2005, Microsoft announced Windows Server Longhorn as the next major version of Windows Server after Windows Server 2003, with a targeted release date of the first half of 2007.

There are a number of improvements from Windows 2000 server, notably: On March 30, 2005, Microsoft released Service Pack 1 for Windows Server 2003. Among the improvements are many of the same updates that were provided to Windows XP users with Service Pack 2.

Features that are added with Service Pack 1 include: A full list of updates is available in the Microsoft Knowledge Base.[8] Service Pack 2 for Windows Server 2003 is currently in Release Candidate status. It has a scheduled release date for the first quarter of 2007.[9] The release date was originally scheduled for the first half of 2006.[9] On June 19, 2006, Microsoft made an initial test version of Service Pack 2 available to Microsoft Connect users, with a build number of 2721.

This was followed by build 2805, known as Beta 2 Refresh. The latest build is the Release Candidate RC build 2825.

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